Belief, practice, and public meaning in a plural world.

The Network’s themes structure its conferences and publications, framing religion as a system of knowledge, ethics, and cultural expression. They connect theology, sociology, and lived practice through interdisciplinary perspectives.

welfth International Conference on Religion & Spirituality in Society, University of Córdoba Córdoba, Spain (2022)
welfth International Conference on Religion & Spirituality in Society, University of Córdoba Córdoba, Spain (2022)

Overview

The Network explores religion as belief and knowledge—examining systems of thought, interpretation, and transmission across traditions. It studies religion as ritual and practice, looking at embodiment, aesthetics, and everyday spirituality. Finally, it approaches religion as culture and public discourse, addressing representation, governance, media, and the role of religion in shaping education, rights, and policy. Together these themes build a framework that situates religion within the broader negotiations of meaning and belonging in contemporary life.

Theme 1: Religious Foundations

On the sources, modes, and manifestations of religiosity.

  • Religious values and aspirations
  • Sacred sources: sites, narratives, texts
  • Religious philosophies and philosophies of religion
  • Theological sources and resources
  • World sources: religious and secular cosmologies
  • Creation accounts in science and religion
  • World destinies: religious and secular eschatologies
  • Reason and faith: congruencies and conflicts
  • Traditional, modern, and postmodern orientations to religion
  • Science and religion: congruencies and conflicts on the sources of design in the natural world
  • Religious counterpoints: agnosticism, atheism, materialism, and secularism
  • Religious prophets: their messages and their meanings
  • Religiosity: measures, forms, and levels of religious commitment
  • Religion and law
  • Religion and commerce
  • The natural, the human, and the supernatural
  • Rites and sites of passage: birth, adulthood, marriage, death
  • Medical ethics and bioethics
  • Anthropologies, psychologies, and sociologies of religion

Theme 2: Religious Community and Socialization

On learning religious ways, spiritual ways of life, and religious institutions.

  • Religious institutional governance
  • Symbology in theory and practice
  • Religious education and religion studies
  • Religiously-based schools and religion in public schools
  • Religion in ethnic, national, and racial identities
  • Congregations and religious community
  • Media for religious messages
  • Evangelism and conversion
  • Ritual, rite, liturgy
  • Prayer, contemplation, and meditation
  • Meditation as healing and therapy
  • Religious ‘ways of life’ and lifeworld practices
  • Religious art and architecture
  • Pilgrimage, tourism, and the search for spiritual meaning
  • Religious leadership

Theme 3: Religious Commonalities and Differences

On variations in religious forms and the relationships between different religions.

  • Comparative studies of religion
  • Monotheism, polytheism, and immanentist religions
  • Indigenous or first nation spiritualities
  • Inter-religious harmony
  • Interfaith dialogue
  • Religious diversity, tolerance, and understanding
  • Religions in globalization
  • Centrifugal and centripetal forces: difference and interdependence
  • Denominationalism: tendencies to fracture and recombination
  • Literal and metaphorical readings of sacred texts
  • Religion, identity, and ethnicity
  • Interreligious education
  • The nation state and religious exceptionalism
  • Religious dual belonging
  • Ecumenicalism
  • Interfaith dialogue and international interfaith organizations

Theme 4: The Politics of Religion​

On the relations of religion to the state and civil society.

  • Religion in politics and the politics of religion
  • Modernity and religious frameworks
  • Religious freedom in secular states
  • Chaplaincies and the state
  • Politics, society, and religion in religiously defined states
  • Religious minorities and the state
  • Social agendas for religion: sustainability, justice, peace
  • Religious divisions and social conflicts
  • Religiously inspired violence and non-violence
  • Gender, sexuality and religion
  • Women, patriarchy, and the sacred feminine
  • Religion as a source of community cohesion or community dissonance
  • Terrorism, political extremism, and religion
  • Religion and human security
  • Religion and global ethics
  • Religion and human rights
  • Religion and reconciliation
  • The future of religion